Lowest-income counties in the US

Explore places with the lowest median household income, with uncertainty shown.

U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimatesPeriod: 2020–2024 ACS 5-yearRetrieved 2026-10-05T08:20:49+00:00

Ascending median household income: ACS B19013_001E. Low median income is not the same measure as the share of residents in poverty. All US counties and county equivalents with usable estimates. ACS 5-year pooled estimates; margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. Ranks do not imply statistically significant differences. Missing, suppressed, and annotated/top-coded estimates are excluded.

Ranks are competition ranks computed across the full filtered set.

RankNameStateMedian household incomePopulation
1Owsley CountyKentucky$22,188 ±$9,2973,971
2Randolph CountyGeorgia$28,380 ±$13,4866,196
3Lake CountyTennessee$28,814 ±$6,9376,579
4Greene CountyAlabama$29,200 ±$5,1347,424
5Wolfe CountyKentucky$30,417 ±$10,3096,443
6Bullock CountyAlabama$31,310 ±$9,97110,058
7Bell CountyKentucky$31,354 ±$3,34023,509
8Issaquena CountyMississippi$31,429 ±$18,551928
9McDowell CountyWest Virginia$31,559 ±$2,51517,943
10Claiborne CountyMississippi$31,897 ±$7,2788,582
11Allendale CountySouth Carolina$32,328 ±$7,9957,661
12Quitman CountyMississippi$32,412 ±$5,5275,774
13Knox CountyKentucky$32,527 ±$6,38529,865
14Holmes CountyMississippi$32,538 ±$4,20216,191
15Claiborne ParishLouisiana$32,831 ±$2,55113,833
16Magoffin CountyKentucky$33,080 ±$6,70711,348
17Stewart CountyGeorgia$33,250 ±$7,7334,869
18Sumter CountyAlabama$33,310 ±$6,32911,878
19East Carroll ParishLouisiana$33,341 ±$8,4077,072
20Humphreys CountyMississippi$33,731 ±$5,6167,395
21McCreary CountyKentucky$33,750 ±$7,37616,867
22Noxubee CountyMississippi$33,833 ±$11,53610,025
23Marlboro CountySouth Carolina$34,301 ±$2,98125,975
24Lee CountyArkansas$34,375 ±$6,5108,359
25Breathitt CountyKentucky$34,808 ±$3,82413,276
26Hancock CountyTennessee$34,960 ±$3,9926,852
27Bienville ParishLouisiana$35,011 ±$3,19912,638
28Leflore CountyMississippi$35,277 ±$3,84427,141
29Wilkinson CountyMississippi$35,311 ±$5,1208,162
30Jackson CountySouth Dakota$35,417 ±$21,1292,802
31Madison ParishLouisiana$35,456 ±$4,4759,513
32Dallas CountyAlabama$35,627 ±$3,64136,858
33Leslie CountyKentucky$35,934 ±$5,23710,079
34Swisher CountyTexas$36,165 ±$14,5126,937
35Marion CountySouth Carolina$36,301 ±$5,61528,664
36Luna CountyNew Mexico$36,419 ±$4,43925,611
37Socorro CountyNew Mexico$36,570 ±$11,07716,200
38Tensas ParishLouisiana$36,615 ±$4,3663,935
39Zavala CountyTexas$36,749 ±$5,8349,412
40Turner CountyGeorgia$36,799 ±$6,0808,939
41Costilla CountyColorado$36,861 ±$6,1123,607
42Martin CountyKentucky$37,042 ±$10,56211,027
43Lowndes CountyAlabama$37,052 ±$4,4659,833
44Amite CountyMississippi$37,222 ±$2,86212,565
45Coahoma CountyMississippi$37,461 ±$3,15220,540
46Tallahatchie CountyMississippi$37,466 ±$5,73711,764
47Lee CountyKentucky$37,568 ±$4,2487,339
48Wayne CountyMississippi$37,619 ±$5,06919,718
49Starr CountyTexas$37,639 ±$4,43166,067
50Perry CountyAlabama$37,654 ±$3,7188,031

± figures are the published 90% margin of error; small differences between estimates may not be statistically significant.

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